Spring in Amami Oshima beckons with the promise of immersive local activities, and one such experience awaits at Oshima Tsumugimura. Nestled within a tranquil natural garden, enveloped by lush subtropical foliage, visitors are invited to explore the intricate art of mud dyeing, an integral part of crafting Amami tsumugi, a luxuriously soft fabric fashioned from raw silk threads.

Oshima Tsumugi, a renowned traditional craft from Amami Oshima, stands among Japan’s finest textiles globally. Characterised by its rich black hue and intricate dyeing and weaving techniques, this fabric undergoes over 30 meticulous processes, resulting in a glossy, supple texture that’s both lightweight and wrinkle-resistant. Discover a piece of Oshima Tsumugi, the masterpiece of textiles, which takes six months to a year to make.

At Oshima Tsumugi Village, visitors can participate in the popular mud dyeing experience, stroll through lush gardens surrounded by subtropical flora, and witness the entire production process from silk thread to finished textile.

Akaogi, home to Oshima Tsumugi Village, is steeped in history as the birthplace of mud dyeing, and legends like the “Milky Way legend” add to its mystique. Visit Oshima Tsumugimura, surrounded by the beauty of nature that creates the uniqueness of this island’s craft and culture, which differs from that of mainland Japan.

Mud Dyeing Experience

Initially, guests convene with the craftsman to discuss the preferred pattern and colour intensity, followed by a briefing on the workflow. The experience commences serenely, accompanied by engaging conversations with the islander’s uncle. Then, the dyeing process begins, soaking the fabric in dye derived from the Sharinbai, Yeddo Hawthorn. Locally known as the “Teichi Tree,” harvested from the mountains and crafted into chips, left to settle for several days to achieve the desired hue. This dye is completed through this process.

After the fabric is dyed brown, it’s transferred to a mud field for further natural dyeing, where mud is carefully applied. Through a chemical reaction between the iron-rich soil of Amami and the tannins in the dye from Sharinbai, the fabric gradually adopts the traditional hue of Oshima Tsumugi, resembling the earth. This dyeing and mud application cycle creates a deeper black sheen, with the frequency of the process determining the intensity of the colour, be it brown or blackish.

Amami Oshima’s mud dyeing technique, rooted in nature’s blessings and ancestral wisdom, offers a unique opportunity to engage in a cultural heritage that spans over 1,300 years. The mud sourced from Amami Oshima boasts fine particles, enabling fabric dyeing without causing damage. Additionally, the natural ingredients in mud dyeing provide insect-repellent and deodorising properties, enhancing its appeal beyond its aesthetic significance.

Observation Process and Garden Exploration

After finishing the mud dyeing, the next step is to let it dry naturally. While waiting, guests can stroll through the garden, observing the intricate process of crafting Oshima Tsumugi. Upon entering the workshop, the live-action craftsmen greet you. They readily share insights into their craft, fostering engaging conversations and an immersive experience in the island’s rich cultural heritage.

When visiting on a pleasant day, guests can find their freshly dyed clothes dry under the sun, prompting them to take a leisurely stroll through the garden adorned with manicured pathways and lush subtropical foliage, all while clad in their freshly dyed attire.

After exploring the well-tended grounds, visitors conclude their walk at a quaint shop offering an array of unique items. From bespoke pongee creations to charming souvenirs, there’s something for everyone to enjoy or take home as a memento of their visit.

At Oshima Tsumugi Village, visitors can immerse themselves in the distinctive offerings of Amami Oshima, delving into traditional crafts like mud dyeing, observing the intricate manufacturing process and wander through the verdant gardens. Conveniently located just a 10-minute drive from Miru Amami, it’s a worthwhile destination for those looking to explore the island’s rich cultural heritage during their stay.

Oshima Tsumugi Village
1945 Akaogi, Tatsugo-cho, Oshima-gun, Kagoshima 894-0411
TEL:0997623100
Business hours 9:00~17:00

Stop by at NESARI

Don’t forget to swing by our coffee stand featuring “NESARI” additive-free bean-to-bar chocolate made from organic Amami sugar cane. It’s a perfect treat to grab on your way home from exploring.

To learn more, check out their official website for detailed information.